Define common ion effect in chemistry with example
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Answer:E.g.: In a saturated solution of silver chloride, we have the equilibrium:
AgCl_{(aq)}\rightleftharpoons Ag^{+}+Cl^{-}AgCl
(aq)
⇌Ag
+
+Cl
−
When sodium chloride is added to the solution the concentration of Cl^-Cl
−
ions will increases. The equilibrium shown above will be shifted to the left to form more of solid AgClAgCl. Thus, the solubility of AgClAgCl will decrease.
Explanation:
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