Define conduction and its process?
Answers
Answer:
Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through collisions between neighboring atoms or molecules. Conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer to together, than in gases, where particles are further apart.
conduction, in general, is the process of transmission of energy from one particle of the medium to the other but here each particle of the medium stays at its own position. In Physics or Chemistry, the meaning of conduction is understood mainly as the transfer of heat energy or an electric charge through a material. Conduction can occur in solids, liquids, and gases.
When conduction of heat occurs, the heat energy is usually transferred from molecule to another molecule as they are in direct contact with each other. However, there is no change in the position of the molecules. They simply vibrate amongst each other.
During the conduction of electricity, there is a movement of electrically charged particles in the medium. As such, the electric current is usually carried and moved by the ions or electrons.