Define electromagnetic waves. write there characteristics
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The inherent characteristic of electromagnetic waves is its frequency. According to Maxwell, varying the electric field gives rise to a magnetic field. ... Thus, an electromagnetic wave consists of sinusoidal time-varying electric and magnetic fields, and both the fields are perpendicular to each other.
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The combination of mutually perpendicular sinusoidal variations of electric and magnetic fields in direction perpendicular to the propagation of wave.
There are some following characteristics of electromagnetic wave - -
- Transverse in Nature
- No medium required for propagation.
- Uncharged
- Carry energy equally distributed in electric and magnetic field vectors.
- Exert pressure.
- Carry momentum
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