Define equivalent mass of an acid with example
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The equivalent weight of an acid or base for neutralization reactions or of any other compound that acts by double decomposition is the quantity of the compound that will furnish or react with or be equivalent to 1.008 g of hydrogen ion or 17.0074 g of hydroxide ion—e.g., hydrochloric acid (HCl), 36.461 g; sulfuric ...
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Equivalent mass of an acid is the number of parts by mass of the acid which contains 1.008 part by mass of replaceble hydrogen atom. Equivalent mass of the acid = molar mass of an acid / No. of replaceble hydrogen atom. = molar mass of the acid / basicity of the acid. For example, the basicity of sulphuric acid is 2.
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