Science, asked by jay5936, 11 months ago

define eukaryotic and prokaryotic?​

Answers

Answered by vinay1234584
0

Answer:

eukaryotes have nuclear membrane

in prokaryotes have no nuclear membrane

Answered by Dams1
3

Answer:

EUKARYOTIC or eukaryotes means organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes and so there cells are complete and well defined or we can say they have proper parts and advanced parts too.

PROKARYOTIC or A prokaryote is a unicellular organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle and they are in complete or lack advanced parts.

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells are typically much larger than those of prokaryotes having a volume of around 10,000 times greater than the prokaryotic cell. They have a variety of internal membrane-bound structures, called organelles, and a cytoskeleton composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments, which play an important role in defining the cell's organization and shape. Eukaryotic DNA is divided into several linear bundles called chromosomes, which are separated by a microtubular spindle during nuclear division.

In the prokaryotes, all the intracellular water-soluble components (proteins, DNA and metabolites) are located together in the cytoplasm enclosed by the cell membrane, rather than in separate cellular compartments. Bacteria, however, do possess protein-based bacterial microcompartments, which are thought to act as primitive organelles enclosed in protein shells.Some prokaryotes, such as cyanobacteria, may form large colonies. Others, such as myxobacteria, have multicellular stages in their life cycles.

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