Question

define evaporation and vaporization

Answer 1

Vaporization (or vaporisation) of an element or compound is a phase transition from the liquid phase to vapor. There are two types of vaporization: evaporation and boiling. Evaporation is a surface phenomenon, whereas boiling is a bulk phenomenon.

Answer 2

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• The process of liquid changing into vapours even below its boiling point is called as evaporation. Some particles in a liquid always have more kinetic energy than the others. Thus, the fast moving particles of a liquid are constantly escaping from the liquid to form vapour. ...
• Vaporization, conversion of a substance from the liquid or solid phase into the gaseous (vapour) phase. If conditions allow the formation of vapour bubbles within a liquid, the vaporization process is called boiling. Direct conversion from solid to vapour is called sublimation.