Question

Define filtration with example. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

In our daily life we apply the process of filtration in many ways. Few examples are: We filter the hot tea using a mesh filter, where milk has dissolved the juices of tea leaves and sugar that is filtered out as filtrate whereas tea dust or leaves remains as a residue.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The filtration process involves using a filter or a membrane to separate things in two distinct states.

Explanation:

• If we put sand, salt, and water in a beaker, the salt dissolves in the water, but the sand remains undissolved and settles at the bottom of the beaker.
• Now we need to separate the sand from the salt water, which can be done easily using a filter paper and a filtration procedure.
• The residue is the sand that remains on the filter paper, whereas the filtrate is the salt water that passes through the filter paper and is collected in a beaker.
• Filtration of air from dust in an air conditioner is another good example. The air conditioner is sucking in clean air, yet it contains dust.
• These dusts are invisible to the naked eye. As a result, when a filter is placed in front of the air conditioner, dust is gathered on the filter, and we are provided with clean air.