Define first law of thermodynamics in chemistry
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Since the First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy is not created nor destroyed we know that anything lost by the surroundings is gained by the system. ... Therefore, q and w are positive in the equation ΔU=q+w because the system gains heat and gets work done on itself.
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Explanation:
First law of Thermodynamics :- ---------------
→ According to this La energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. So you in any physical or chemical process Total energy of universe is constant .
°•° ∆U = q + W.
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