Define formula mass and how it differs from molecular mass
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the molecular mass of a substances is the relative mass of its molecule as compared with the mass of carbon-12 atom taken as 12units.
Explanation:
the molecular mass is equal to sum of the atomic masses of all atoms present in one molecule of the substance.
- the molecular mass of water can be calculated as follows:
mass of H atom=1 u
Mass of 2H atoms =2*1=2u
Mass of O atom =16 u
now, Molecular mass of H2O=Mass of 2H atoms +Mass of O atom=2+16=18u
thus,the molecular mass of water (H2O)is 18u.
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