Define Friedel crafts Acylation
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- The Friedel-Crafts acylation, also called Friedel-Crafts alkanoylation, is a process that involves the addition of an acyl group to an aromatic compound (benzene), with acyl halide (RCOCl) and aluminum trichloride (AlCl3) being the typical acylating agent and Lewis acid catalyst respectively.
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The Friedel–Crafts acylation is the reaction of an arene with acyl chlorides or anhydrides using a strong Lewis acid catalyst. This reaction proceeds via electrophilic aromatic substitution to form monoacylated products.
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