Question

define functional groups​

Answer 1

Answer:

The functional group is defined as an atom or group of atoms joined in a specific manner, which gives the chemical properties of the organic compound and are the centers for chemical reactivity. Compounds having a similar functional group have undergone similar reactions.

Properties of Functional Groups

Some of the important functional groups in biological molecules include: hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl groups. These groups play an important role in the formation of molecules like DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Answer 2

Answer:

Group of atoms responsible for the characteristic reaction of the particular compound are called functional groups.

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