define gymnosperms and angiosperms
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Answer:
✍︎✍︎Gymnosperms✍︎✍︎
Gymnosperms belong to kingdom ‘Plantae‘ and sub-kingdom ‘Embryophyta’. The fossil evidence suggested that they originated during the Paleozoic era, about 390 million years ago.
Basically, gymnosperms are plants in which the ovules are not enclosed within the ovary wall, unlike the angiosperms. It remains exposed before and after fertilisation, and before developing into a seed. The stem of gymnosperms can be branched or unbranched. The thick cuticle, needle-like leaves, and sunken stomata reduce the rate of water loss in these plants.
✍︎✍︎Angiosperms✍︎✍︎
Angiosperms are plants that produce flowers and bear their seeds in fruits.Angiosperms also comprise the vast majority of all plant foods we eat, including grains, beans, fruits, vegetables, and most nuts. Flower. Learn more about flowers, one of the defining characteristics of angiosperms.
Answer:
Gymnosperms
Gymnosperms are flowerless, seed-producing plants.The four main divisions of gymnosperms are Coniferophyta, Cycadophyta, Ginkgophyta, and Gnetophyta. Gymnosperms are often found in temperate forest and boreal forest biomes. Common types of gymnosperms are conifers, cycads, ginkgoes, and gnetophytes.
Angiosperms
Angiosperm, any of about 300,000 species of flowering plants, the largest and most diverse group within the kingdom Plantae.The angiosperms are vascular seed plants in which the ovule (egg) is fertilized and develops into a seed in an enclosed hollow ovary.
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