define indirect respiration and tidal volume
Answers
Answer:
Tidal volume is the volume of each breath as measured during inspiration or expiration or averaged for the entire respiratory cycle. The value should be normalized to body weight or length. During spontaneous breathing, normal values in healthy neonates range from 5 to 10 mL/kg.
Explanation:
Indirect respiration : It is the respiration in which oxygen first combines with blood in respiratory organs and then blood transports the oxygen to all the cells of the body e.g. earthworm, frog, human being etc.
Tidal volume is the amount of air that moves in or out of the lungs with each respiratory cycle. It measures around 500 mL in an average healthy adult male and approximately 400 mL in a healthy female. It is a vital clinical parameter that allows for proper ventilation to take place