Question

Define Ionic bond ? Explain the factors that
Infulene the formation
of an ionic bond with
Suitable examples?
​

Answer 1

Answer:

Ionic bond, also called electrovalent bond, type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound. such a bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom.

Ionic bond formation mainly depends upon three factors –

i) Low ionization energy – elements with low ionization enthalpy have greater tendency to form an ionic bonds.

ii) High electron gain enthalpy – high negative value of electron gain enthalpy favours ionic bond.

Answer 2

Answer:

Given below

Explanation:

The definition of ionic bond is when a positively charged ion forms a bond with a negatively charged ions and one atom transfers electrons to another. An example of an ionic bond is the chemical compound Sodium Chloride.

Ionic bond formation mainly depends upon three factors –

(i) Low ionization energy – elements with low ionization enthalpy have greater tendency to form an ionic bonds.

(ii) High electron gain enthalpy – high negative value of electron gain enthalpy favours ionic bond.

(iii) Lattice energy – high lattice energy value favours ionic bond formation.