Question

Define Isotopes, isobars, Isotones and isoelectrons. Give suitable examples.

Answer 1

isotopes atoms of same element having same atomic number but different mass number.
Isotone atoms of different elements having same number of neutrons

Answer 2

$\huge\mathfrak\red{Answer :}$


$\huge\textbf{Isotops :}$


Atoms of the same elements which have same atomic number but different atomic mass.

Ex :- $H_{1}^{1}$

$H_{1}^{2}$

$H_{1}^{3}$


$\huge\textbf{Isobars :}$


Atoms of different elements having same mass number but different atomic number..

Ex :- $C_{6}^{14}$

$N_{7}^{14}$


$\huge\textbf{Isotones :}$


Atoms of different elements having same number of neutrons.

Ex :- $C_{6}^{14}$ => 14 - 6 = 8

$N_{7}^{15}$ => 15 - 7 = 8

$O_{8}^{16}$ => 16 - 8 = 8

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