Define linear simple harmonic motion
Ilsing differential equation of linec
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A mass on a spring can be considered as the simplest kind of Simple Harmonic Oscillator.
With a displacement of x on mass m , the restoring force on the spring is given by Hooke's law, withing the elastic limit, F=-kx where k is the spring constant.
Newton’s Second law in the x-direction in differential form therefore becomes,
m
dt
2
d
2
x
=−kx
or
dt
2
d
2
x
=−
m
k
x
The above equation represents the differential form of SHM .
Here the spring force depends on the distance x, the acceleration is proportional to the negative of displacement.
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