Define MERISTEMATIC TISSUE
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Answer:
Meristem
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The meristem is a type of tissue found in plants. It consists of undifferentiated cells capable of cell division. Cells in the meristem can develop into all the other tissues and organs that occur in plants. These cells continue to divide until a time when they get differentiated and then lose the ability to divide.
Answer:
Meristematic tissues are responsible for growth in plants. Cells in these tissues can divide and form new cells. Meristematic tissues are of three types: (i) Apical Meristem: It is present at the growing tip of the stem and roots and increases the length
(ii) Lateral Meristem (cambium): It is present beneath the bark. It is responsible for growth in girth of trunk.
(iii) Intercalary Meristem: It is present at internodes or base of the leaves and increases the length between the nodes.
Explanation:
Meristematic tissues continue to divide throughout the life of the plant and therefore plant continues to grow throughout their life.