Define Mixture sediment and supernatant??
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In this method, the mixture is allowed to stand undisturbed for sometime. The insoluble solid substance settles down and a clear liquid is left standing. This clear liquid is called as supernatant liquid. The solid substance that settles down is called sediment. This entire process is known as sedimentation.
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sediment
It is defined as the separation process in which solids are separated from the liquid. Sedimentation is a process by which heavier impurities present in liquid normally water settle down at the bottom of the container containing the mixture. The process takes some amount of time.
supernatant
The soluble liquid reaction of a sample after Centrifugation or precipitation of insoluble solids.
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