define mobility and relaxation time?
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Answer:
relaxation time
Explanation:
Relaxation time is the time interval between two successive collisions of electrons in a conductor, when current flows.
I=currentI=current
nn = no. of free electrons
aa=area of conductor
vv=drift velocity
ee=charge of electron
v=(e\dfrac {E}{m})T v=(e
m
E
)T EE= field m m=mass of electron TT= Relaxation time
From this, you can find expression of relaxation time
T=v\dfrac {m}{e}ET=v
e
m
E
Field is \dfrac{ V}{L}
L
V
L=Length and V=IR.V=IR.
From this you can modify the expression in terms of resistivity.
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