Define Molar Conductivity.
Answers
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Molar conductivity÷Molar conductivity is the conducting power of all the ions produced by dissolving one mole of an electrolyte in solution. It is denoted by (lambda). ...
But if solution contains 1 gm mole of the electrolyte therefore, the measured conductance will be the molar conductivity.
Hope this helps you
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Molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is the conductance of the volume V of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with area of cross section A and distance of unit length. Therefore,
Distance is unit� so l = 1
Volume������ = area of base � length
So V = A � 1� = A
?m ���� =?A/l
?m ���� = ?V
Or
Molar conductivity increases with decrease in concentration. When concentration approaches zero, the molar conductivity is known as limiting molar conductivity and is represented by the symbol ˰m.
For strong electrolytes, ? increases slowly with dilution and can be represented by the equation:
?m = ˰m� � A c �
It can be seen that if we plot ?m against c1/2, we obtain a straight line with intercept equal to �m� and slope equal to ��A�. The value of the constant �A� for a given solvent and temperature depends on the type of electrolyte i.e., the charges on the cation and anion produced on the dissociation of the electrolyte in solution.