Define momentum of inertia
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moment of inertia
Explanation:
Moment of inertia is defined as the ratio of the net angular momentum of a system to its angular velocity around a principal axis, that is. If the angular momentum of a system is constant, then as the moment of inertia gets smaller, the angular velocity must increase.
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- A measure of the resistance of a body to angular acceleration about a given axis that is equal to the sum of the products.
- The moment of inertia is a physical quantity which describes how easily a body can be rotated about a given axis.
- moment of inertia is that property where matter resists change in its state of rotatory motion.
- The larger the moment of inertia, the greater the amount of torque that will be required to bring the same change in its angular velocity in a given amount of time.
- S.I unit of moment in inertia is kg m².
- Dimensional formula of moment of inertia is
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