define pole, centre of curvature, radius of curvature, principal Axis, focus, real image and virtual image, focal length of convex lens
Answers
- centre of curvature : lens either a convex or concave lens is combined of two spiracles surface each of the surface form a part of spear there centre of this to Spear are called centre of curvature by C1 and C2
- principal Axis imaginary straight line passing through centre of curvature
- aperture the effective diameter of circular outline of a sprical lense
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DEFINE THE FOLLOWING TERMS IN RELATION TO SPHERICAL MIRRORS
PRINCIPAL AXIS
FOCAL LENGTH
PRINCIPAL FOCUS
CENTER OF CURVATURE
RADIUS OF CURVATURE
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★ PRINCIPAL AXIS ★
THE STRAIGHT LINE THAT GOES TO THE CENTRE OF THE SPHERICAL MIRROR AT RIGHT ANGLE TO THE MIRROR IS CALLED PRINCIPAL AXIS
★ FOCAL LENGTH ★
IT IS THE DISTANCE ON PRINCIPAL AXIS FROM PRINCIPAL FOCUS TO THE POLES OF SPHERICAL MIRROR
★ PRINCIPAL FOCUS ★
IT IS A POINT ON PRINCIPAL AXIS WHERE ALL REFLECTED RAYS ARE EITHER CONVERGE OR DIVERGE
★ CENTER OF CURVATURE ★
IT IS THE CENTRE OF THE SPHERE WHICH MIRROR IS A PART
★ RADIUS OF CURVATURE ★
IT IS A DISTANCE ON PRINCIPAL AXIS FROM CENTRE OF CURVATURE TO THE POLES OF SPHERICAL MIRROR
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