Question

define rotation and revolution.

Answer 1

Rotation Revolution1. The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one rotation.The Earth takes around 365 days and 6 hours to complete one revolution around the Sun.2. The Earth rotates on its axis. The Earth revolves around the Sun in an elliptical orbit.3.
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The rotation of the Earth causes day and night.The revolution of the Earth causes the occurrence of seasons.
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Answer 2

When a planet moves around or spins on its axis is called a Rotation.

The axis of rotation is an imaginary line going from the north pole to the south pole. When a planet rotates around an object in a fixed path on its axis, (which is an imaginary line going from north to south pole) is considered as a Revolution.