Define saturated solution.
Answers
saturated solution is a chemical solution containing the maximum concentration of a solute dissolved in the solvent. Additional solute will not dissolve in a saturated solution.
Factors That Affect SaturationThe amount of solute that can be dissolved into a solvent to form a saturated solution depends on a variety of factors. The most important factors are:
Temperature - Solubility increases with temperature. For example, you can dissolve much more salt in hot water than in cold water.
Pressure - Increasing pressure can force more solute into solution. This is commonly used to dissolve gases into liquids.
Chemical Composition - The nature of the solute and solvent and the presence of other chemicals in a solution affects solubility. For example, you can dissolve much more sugar in waterthan salt in water. Ethanol and water are completely soluble in each other.
a solution in which no more solute can be added at a given temperature in the given amount of solvent is known as saturated solution.
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