DEFINE SECOND LAW OF MOTION ( CLASS 9 PHYSICS)
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Answer:the rate of momentum is directly proportional to the applied unbalanced force in the direction of the force , f=ma
m= mass
a= acceleration
F= force
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Newton's second law states that the force acting on the object is directly proportional to the rate of change of velocity.
- The rate of change of velocity is called acceleration, where the mass of the object is constant.
- Force the force acting on the object is the mathematical product of the mass of the object and acceleration produced in that object.
- Force ∝ (v-u)/t, where v is the final velocity, and u is the initial velocity, and t is the time about for which the velocity changes.
- (v-u)/t = acceleration
- Therefore, force = mass × acceleration
- Force is the vector quantity and its direction is determined by the direction of the force applied
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