define segregation?.....
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Segregation is the practice in society of separating groups of people, such as on the basis of race, religion, or ethnicity. Sociologists use the concept of segregation to help explain inequality, as segregation often limits opportunities and restricts the freedom of people who do not belong to a dominant group. For example, in the United States African Americans were once required to use different facilities than whites, attend different schools, and often frequent different businesses. These practices reinforced the subordinate status of African Americans relative to that of white people, often restricting African Americans to inferior services. Segregation has commonly occurred in history, as when Jews were forced to live separately from non-Jews in Nazi Germany and the mixing of castes in India was forbidden.
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