Question

define spore formation, budding .​

Answer 1

$\huge {Spore Formation:-}$ spore are small bulb like structure which are covered by thick walls under favourable condition they germinate to form new organism. $\red {eg.}$Rhizopus.
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$\huge {Budding:-}$ A bud is a tiny individual which detaches from parent body upon menstruation and develop into new individual .$\red {eg.}$ Hydra.
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Answer 2

Answer:

Budding: It is a process in which an organism reproduces by producing small outgrowths from the cell called as bud. These buds grow into new cells. It occurs in Yeast.

Spore formation: It is a process in which an organism reproduces by producing tiny spherical cells called spires that grow into new individuals. It occurs in Mosses & Ferns.