define standard electrode potential
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Answer: A Standard electrode potential is the measure of the individual potential of reversible electrode at standard state with ions at an effective concentration of 1mol dm-3 at the pressure of 1 atm.
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Standard electrode potential
As the concentrations of all the kinds mixed in a half-cell is unity then the electrode potential is called standard electrode potential. For this electrode potential the standard conditions are :-
- Concentration of solution in which solute dissolve should be 1(M).
- The pressure of all gas should be 1atm.
- For solid it should be more stable
- Temperature should be 25°C
It is measured by voltmeter
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