Question

define sustainable development​

Answer 1

Answer:

Sustainable development is the idea that human societies must live and meet their needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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Answer 2

The Official Definition Of Sustainable Development :-

Sustainable development is the idea that human societies must live and meet their needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The official definition of sustainable development was developed for the first time in the Brundtland Report in 1987.

Specifically, sustainable development is a way of organizing society so that it can exist in the long term. This means taking into account both the imperatives present and those of the future, such as the preservation of the environment and natural resources or social and economic equity.

How Did The Idea Of Sustainable Development Get Relevant?

The industrial revolution is connected to the rise of the idea of sustainable development. From the second half of the 19th century, Western societies started to discover that their economic and industrial activities had a significant impact on the environment and the social balance. Several ecological and social crises took place in the world and rose awareness that a more sustainable model was needed.

Here are some examples of the economic and social crises that shook the world in the twentieth century:

＊ 1907: the American banking crisis

＊ 1923: the crisis of American hyperinflation

＊ 1929: the financial crisis of the 1930s begins

＊ 1968: the worldwide protests against bureaucratic elites

＊ 1973 and 1979: oil shocks

＊ 1982: the debt shock of developing countries

And some examples of ecological crises:

＊ 1954: Rongelap nuclear fallout

＊ 1956: Mercury crisis of Minamata

＊ 1957: Torrey Canyon oil spill

＊ 1976: Seveso disaster

＊ 1984: Bhopal disaster

＊ 1986: Chernobyl nuclear disaster

＊ 1989: Exxon Valdez oil spill

＊ 1999: Erika disaster

But also: global warming, air pollution, the issue of the ozone layer, the loss of biodiversity

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