Question

Define the following (Either in sentence or point wise)
1.Cytoplasm
2.Mitochondria
3.Lysosome​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Cytoplasm, the semifluid substance of a cell that is external to the nuclear membrane and internal to the cellular membrane, sometimes described as the nonnuclear content of protoplasm. In eukaryotes (i.e., cells having a nucleus), the cytoplasm contains all of the organelles.

2. The mitochondrion is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms lack mitochondria. A number of unicellular organisms, such as microsporidia, parabasalids, and diplomonads, have reduced or transformed their mitochondria into other structures.

3. There are two types of lysosomes; secretory lysosomes and conventional ones. Conventional lysosomes are involved in the dismantling and re-cycling of various substrates presented to them through endocytocis, phagocytosis and by autophagosomes. They are responsible for returning many amino acids to the system.

Answer 2

1. Cytoplasm : The semi fluid material in the cell's Plasma Membrane. All the cell functions take place within the organelles in the cytoplasm, in eukaryotes and all the cell functions take place Directly in the Cytoplasm in Prokaryotes

2. Mitochondria : Mitochondria is also known as the Power of the Cell as Most of the biochemical processes of Respiration and Energy Production takes place inside the Mitochondria

3. Lysosomes : Lysosomes are the recycling units of the cells. Have special proteins which breaks the components of the cells for cellular respiration. Also known as Suicide Bags of the Cells.

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