Define the following literary devices and give at least two examples of each:
•Personification
•Alliteration
•Metaphor
• simile
•rhyme scheme
• onomatopoeia
• assonance
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Personification :
Personification is a figure of speech in which a thing – an idea or an animal – is given human attributes.
Example :
- The ocean sang a mesmerizing song.
Explanation :
This example uses personification to provide sensory language for the sound the ocean makes. The ocean cannot literally sing, as a human can. Therefore, the phrase is figurative and the ocean is personified.
Alliteration :
Alliteration is the repetition of a single letter at the beginning of words in a sentence.
Example :
- Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers
- S he sells seashells by the seashore
Metaphor :
A metaphor is a thing that is symbolic of something else, especially abstract.
*Usually creates a comparison without using like or as
Example :
- The English assignment was a breeze.
This implicates that the assignment was very easy
Simile :
A simile compares two things using like or as.
Example :
- Soldiers are as brave as lions.
This use of a simile compares the braveness of a soldier to that of a lion.
Apostrophe :
Apostrophe - when a character in a literary work speaks to an object, an idea, or someone who doesn't exist as if it is a living person.
Answer:
Personification:
Personification is a figure of speech in which a thing, such as an idea or an animal, is endowed with human characteristics.
Example:
- The waves sang a beautiful tune.
Explanation:
This example employs personification to provide sensory language for the sound made by the water. The water, unlike humans, cannot literally sing. As a result, the expression is metaphorical, and the ocean is personified.
Alliteration:
The recurrence of a single letter at the beginning of words in a phrase is known as alliteration.
Example:
- Peter Piper chose a jar of pickled peppers.
- He sells seashells along the beach.
Metaphor:
A metaphor is something that represents something else, usually something abstract.
*Generates a comparison without the use of like or as.
Example:
- The English assignment was a piece of cake.
Simile:
A simile compares two things by using the words like or as.
Example:
Soldiers are as courageous as lions.
The bravery of a soldier is compared to that of a lion in this comparison.
Apostrophe:
Apostrophe - When a character in a literary work addresses an item, an idea, or someone who does not exist as if they are alive.
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