Question

Define the following term:

1. Enzyme

2. Bacteriophage 3. Spore

4. Holozoic nutrition

5. Appendix​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts (biocatalysts). Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products. Almost all metabolic processes in the cell need enzyme catalysis in order to occur at rates fast enough to sustain life

A bacteriophage also known informally as a phage as many as hundreds of genes. Phages replicate within the bacterium following the injection of their genome into its cytoplasm.

biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of within the hosts through the pairing of two nuclei within the plasmodium, which develops from the amoebula.[2]

The appendix (or vermiform appendix; also cecal [or caecal] appendix; vermix; or vermiform process) is a finger-like, blind-ended tube connected to the cecum, from which it develops in the research suggests that the appendix may serve an important purpose. In particular, it may serve as a reservoir for beneficial gut bacteria.

Holozoic nutrition (Greek: holo-whole ; zoikos-of animals) is a type of heterotrophic nutrition that is characterized by the internalization (ingestion) and internal processing of gaseous, liquids or solid food particles. ... Ingestion: In animals, this is merely taking food in through the mouth.

Answer 2

Answer:

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☆ Enzymes ☆

❥ An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which chemical reactions proceed without itself being altered in the process. ... Without enzymes, many of these reactions would not take place at a perceptible rate. Enzymes catalyze all aspects of cell metabolism.

☆ Bacteriophage ☆

❥ A bacteriophage, also known informally as a phage, is a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea. The term was derived from "bacteria" and the Greek φαγεῖν, meaning "to devour". 

☆ Spore ☆

❥ Spore, a reproductive cell capable of developing into a new individual without fusion with another reproductive cell. ... Spores are agents of asexual reproduction, whereas gametes are agents of sexual reproduction. Spores are produced by bacteria, fungi, algae, and plants.

☆ Hologic newtron ☆

❥ Holozoic nutrition (Greek: holo-whole ; zoikos-of animals) is a type of heterotrophic nutrition that is characterized by the internalization (ingestion) and internal processing of gaseous, liquids or solid food particles. ... Ingestion: In animals, this is merely taking food in through the mouth.

☆ Appendix ☆

❥ 1a : appendage. b : supplementary material usually attached at the end of a piece of writing The book's appendix includes a bibliography. 2 : a bodily outgrowth or process specifically : vermiform appendix.