Question

Define the following terms:- a) Chromosomes b) Genotype c) Gametes d) Phenotype e) Hybrid ​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Chromosome-The collection of gene,Which can only be observed duing cell division.

Genotype-The gentic constitution of an organism.

Gametes-The haploid set which forms zygote.

Phenotype-The physical apperance of any gene or allele.

Hybrid-Mixing of gene or Dna.

Answer 2

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a) Chromosomes :-

A long-rod like structure in the nucleus. It appears during cell division and it carries genes.

b) Genotype :-

Genetic composition of an individual.

c) Gametes :-

Reproductive cells containing only one set of dissimilar chromosomes.

d) Phenotype :-

The expression of the genotype , which is an observable or measurable characteristic.

e) Hybrid :-

An individual having two different alleles for the same trait.

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