define the following terms a. rigidity b. compressibility c. density .compare any two states of matter on the bases of above defined properties
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(b) (i) Rigidity : It is the property which helps a substance to retain its shape when force is % applied to it. Solids are rigid while gases, and liquids are not.
(ii) Compressibility: The particles of matter can be compressed or reduced in volume by applying force or pressure. Gases are highly compressible
(ii) Compressibility: The particles of matter can be compressed or reduced in volume by applying force or pressure. Gases are highly compressible
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RIGIDITY :- The property of solids being stiff and resist towards stress is called rigidity .
COMPRESSIBILITY :- The property of substance that how much volume of a gas can be reduced by the application of force is called compressibility .
DENSITY :- Density is defined as the ratio between mass and volume or mass per unit volume .
RIGIDITY
In Solid :- Rigidity is very high
In Liquid :- Rigidity is lower than solids .
COMPRESSIBILITY
In Solid :- Compressibility is not possible easily .
In Liquid :- Compressibility more than in solids .
DENSITY
In Solid :- Density is high .
In Liquid :- Density is low .
COMPRESSIBILITY :- The property of substance that how much volume of a gas can be reduced by the application of force is called compressibility .
DENSITY :- Density is defined as the ratio between mass and volume or mass per unit volume .
RIGIDITY
In Solid :- Rigidity is very high
In Liquid :- Rigidity is lower than solids .
COMPRESSIBILITY
In Solid :- Compressibility is not possible easily .
In Liquid :- Compressibility more than in solids .
DENSITY
In Solid :- Density is high .
In Liquid :- Density is low .
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