Define the following terms and give two examples in each case.
(a) Autotrophs
(b) Consumers
(c) Food chain
(d) Symbiosis
(e) Parasitism
(f) Predation
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Explanation:
Autotrophs- the species can make their own food is autotrophs
Eg. any plants
Consumer- the species which cannot make their own food and consume food from autotrophs is consumers.
eg lion, human
Food chain- the linear sequence of organism in which each organism eat the lower member and is itself is eaten by the higher member.
eg deer eats grass and it is eaten by lion
Symbiosis- the relation by organism benefit at this same time is symbiosis.
eg. rhizobium
Parasitism- in the interaction one partner is advantage while the other is loss is parasitism
Predation- a Predator catches and kill other organism food. Predation is nature's way of transferring energy.
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