Question

Define the following terms :-

(i) Bowman's Capsule
(ii) Lymph
(iii) Urethra
(iv) Gall Bladder
(v) Mucous
(vi) Urinary Bladder
(vii) Ureter
(viii) Amygdala ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Bowman's capsule is a part of the nephron that forms a cup-like sack surrounding the glomerulus.

Lymph is the fluid that flows through the lymphatic system.

Urethra is a tube that connects the urinary bladder to the urinary meatus for the removal of urine from the body.

Gallbladder is a small pouch that sits just under the liver. The gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver.

Mucus  is a slippery aqueous secretion produced by, and covering, mucous membranes.

Urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone.

Ureter is a tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

Amygdala is a cluster of almond-shaped cells located near the base of the brain.

Answer 2

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• Bowman's capsule is a part of the nephron that forms a cup-like sack surrounding the glomerulus. Bowman's capsule encloses a space called “Bowman's space,” which represents the beginning of the urinary space and is contiguous with the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron.

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• Lymph is a clear-to-white fluid made of: White blood cells, especially lymphocytes, the cells that attack bacteria in the blood. Fluid from the intestines called chyle, which contains proteins and fats.