Question

Define the following terms in detail with examples
Define the term Fractional distillation.​

Answer 1

Answer:

the process of separating the parts of a liquid mixture by heating it. As the temperature goes up, each part in turn becomes a gas, which then cools as it moves up a tube and can be collected as a liquid

Explanation:

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Answer 2

"$\ \ \huge \bf{ \pmb{\underline{\red{Fractional \: \: distillation}}}}$

Fractional distillation is a process by which components in a chemical mixture are separated into different parts according to their different boiling points. Fractional distillation is used to purify chemicals and to separate mixtures to obtain their components.

Use of Fractional distillation

• Separating a mixture of alcohol and water.
• Heating of the crude oil to get gasoline.