Question

Define the following types of acids
(a) Organic acid
(b) Inorganic acid
(c) Hydra Acid
(d) Oxy acid​

Answer 1

(a) Organic Acid:- Those type of acid which are obtained from plants.

• Examples:- citric acid, acetic acid etc.

(b) Inorganic Acid:- Those type of acid which are obtained from minerals are known as inorganic acid.

• Examples:- H2SO4, HNO3 etc.

(c) Hydra acid:- Acids containing hydrogen only and a non metallic element other than oxygen.

• Examples:- HCl, HI, HBr etc.

(d) Oxyacid:- Those acids which contains hydrogen, oxygen and another element.

• Examples:- HNO3, H2SO4 etc.

Answer 2

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Organic Acid :

▶ An organic acid is an organic compound with acidic properties.

Eg↪

• Citric acid (C6H8O7), malic acid (C4H6O5), tartaric acid (C4H6O6), oxalic acid (C2H2O4) and lactic acid (C3H6O6) etc. are some examples of organic acids

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Inorganic acid :

▶Inorganic acid is a compound consisting of hydrogen and non-metallic elements or their groups

Eg↪

• hydrochloric acid (HCI), nitric acid (HNO3), boric acid (H3BO3), sulfuric acid (of H2SO4), carbonic acid (H2CO3), phosphoric acid (of H3PO4), etc.

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Hydra Acid :

▶an acid that does not contain oxygen.

Eg↪

• hydrochloric acid, HCl

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Oxy Acid( oxyacid):

▶ternary acid is an acid that contains oxygen.

Eg↪

• Sulfuric acid (H2SO4), phosphoric acid (H3PO4), and nitric acid (HNO3) are all oxyacids

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Hope you Understand♡