Define the latent heat of fusion. Why is temperature remain constant during melting ice?
Answers
Answer:
latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to change solid state into it's liquid state.
Explanation:
the temperature remains constant during melting ice because the heat (latent heat of fusion) is used up by the particles during the state change so no extra heat is supplied and the temperature remains constant.
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ANSWER :
When heat is supplied to a solid, say ice, it starts melting. But temperature does not rise even after continuous supply of heat until all ice melts. The extra heat supplied, is used in melting of ice, which is called latent heat of fusion.
Similarly, when a liquid, say water, starts boiling the temperature of water does not rise instead of continuous supply of heat. The extra heat supplied to the boiling water is used in the vaporisation of water, which is known as latent heat of vaporisation.
That’s why, the temperature of a substance remains constant during its melting or boiling point.