Define the SI unit of physical quantity you obtain by calculating the slope of v-i curve
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The slope of V-I graph gives the value of resistance of a conductor .
It's SI unit is Ohm .
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1 Ω or 1 ohm means 1 V potential difference is produced across the conductor when the amount of current flowing through it's cross section is 1 Ampere.
- slope of V-I graph gives resistance. resistance means opposition to the current flowing in the conductor.
- this is because of ohm's law which is defined as following:
potential difference across the wire or conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing in it provided the temperature , pressure and other physical conditions remains unchanged.
- hence:
V = IR
R=V/I
V is potential difference across the wire or conductor
I is the current flowing through the conductor or wire
R is the resistance of the wire
- the SI unit of resistance is ohm or Ω
- 1 Ω or 1 ohm means 1 V potential difference is produced across the conductor when the amount of current flowing through it's cross section is 1A.
- 1Ω = 1 volt / 1 ampere
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