define the term relative density of a substance?and what is the unit of relative density?
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Relative density is the ratio of density of a substance to the density of water at 40 C . ... Density is defined as mass per unit volume. Hence its SI unit is: kg/m3.
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define the term relative density of a substance?
what is the unit of relative density?
1) Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for liquids is nearly always measured with respect to water at its densest; for gases, the reference is air at room temperature.
2) Relative density is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material (i.e., water). It is usually measured at room temperature (20 Celcius degrees) and standard atmosphere (101.325kPa). It is unitless.
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