define the term romantisim . how did it facilitate the promotion of na
-tionalist sentiments
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Explanation:
Romanticism (also known as the Romantic era) was an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850.
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Romanticism was a cultural movement which sought to develop a particular form of nationalists sentiments in the following ways :
- Critical approach towards reason and science :Romantic artists criticized the glorification of reason and science and focused on emotions intuitions and mystical feelings.
- Folk culture as the spirit of the nation: Johann Gottfried Herder claimed that through folk songs folk poetry and folk dances the true spirit of a nation could be popularised.
- Emphasis on vernacular language: They gave emphasis on vernacular language to recover the national spirit and to carry the modem nationalist message to large audience who were mostly illiterate.
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