define the terms 1) co-initial vector 2) negative of vector.
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Answer:
. Co-initial Vectors: Any given two vectors are called as co-initial vectors if both the given vectors have the same initial point. Negative vector. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.
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Question :-
Define the terms :-
- Co-initial vector
- Negative of vector.
Answer :-
First we can know abour vector,
- A vector is an object that has both a magnitude and a direction. Geometrically, we can picture a vector as a directed line segment, whose length is the magnitude of the vector and with an arrow indicating the direction.
For eg :-
- Examples of vectors are those that represent force and velocity.
Now we can goes to the question,
What is Co-initial vector ?
- Any two vectors are called co-initial vectors if both have same initial point i.e. they originate from the same point.
For eg :-
- OA and OB have initial point O. So, they are co-initial vectors.
What is Negative of vector ?
- A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction. A negative vector is a vector that has the opposite direction to the reference positive direction. Like scalars, vectors can also be added and subtracted.
For eg :-
- If in a particular situation, we define the upward direction as the reference positive direction, then a force →F1=30 N downwards would be a negative vector and could also be written as →F1=−30 N.
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