Question

Define the terms (a) decantation (b) filtration.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Decantation is pouring out of upper clear layer of liquid into another container to separate two immiscible liquids. Like draining oil from a mixture of oil and water after allowing the two to separate and form distinct layers. Filtration is the process of separating insoluble impurities from a solution.

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Answer 2

Answer:

decantation: when carefully pour out the supernatant without disturbing the sediment is called decantation.

filtration: is the process where a liquid is allowed to pass through a filter where all the solid impurities settle in the filter paper and the clear liquid passes  out is called filtration.

Explanation:

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