define the terms : (a) sadimemtation (b) decantation
Answers
Answer:
1.. ) Sedimentation can be defined as the settling down of suspended, insoluble, heavy solid particle in a solid-liquid mixture.
2... Decantation can be defined as the process of pouring out the clear liquid without disturbing the sediment. ... You are provided with a mixture of salt, sand, oil and water.
sedimentation:
Sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle out of the fluid in which they are entrained and come to rest against a barrier. This is due to their motion through the fluid in response to the forces acting on them: these forces can be due to gravity, centrifugal acceleration, or electromagnetism
decantation:
Decantation is a process for the separation of mixtures of immiscible liquids or of a liquid and a solid mixture such as a suspension. ... An incomplete separation is witnessed during the separation of two immiscible liquids.