define the terms errors, uncertainty, precision, and accuracy in measurement
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Answer:
All measurements are subject to error, which contributes to the uncertainty of the result. Errors can be classified as human error or technical error. Perhaps you are transferring a small volume from one tube to another and you don’t quite get the full amount into the second tube because you spilled it: this is human error.
Accuracy is how close a measurement is to the correct value for that measurement. The precision of a measurement system is refers to how close the agreement is between repeated measurements (which are repeated under the same conditions). Measurements can be both accurate and precise, accurate but not precise, precise but not accurate, or neither.
Accuracy refers to how closely the measured value of a quantity corresponds to its “true” value.
Precision expresses the degree of reproducibility or agreement between repeated measurements.
The more measurements you make and the better the precision, the smaller the error will be.