Question

Define these
metabolism
photosynthesis
chemosynthesis
respiration
excretion
regulation of body fluid and electrolytes

Answer 1

Explanation:

1. Metabolism is a term that is used to describe all chemical reactions involved in maintaining the living state of the cells and the organism. Metabolism can be conveniently divided into two categories: Catabolism - the breakdown of molecules to obtain energy. Anabolism - the synthesis of all compounds needed by the .
2. and the organism. Metabolism can be conveniently divided into two categories: Catabolism - the breakdown of molecules to obtain energy. Anabolism - the synthesis of all compounds needed by the
3. Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
4. In biochemistry, chemosynthesis is the biological conversion of one or more carbon-containing molecules (usually carbon dioxide or methane) and nutrients into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic compounds (e.g., hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulfide) or ferrous ions as a source of energy, rather than sunlight, as
5. n physiology, respiration is the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells within tissues, and the removal of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction.
6. Thus, having electrolytes in the right concentrations (called electrolyte balance) is important in maintaining fluid balance among the compartments. The kidneys help maintain electrolyte concentrations by filtering electrolytes and water from blood, returning some to the blood, and excreting any excess into the urine.

Answer 2

Answer:

Metabolism refers to a series of chemical reactions that occur in a living organism to sustain life.

Photosynthesis is a process by which phototrophs convert light energy into chemical energy.

According to this theory, molecules like glucose are metabolized to develop acetyl CoA in the form of an intermediate that is energy-rich.

respiration is the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells within tissues, and the removal of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction.

Excretion is a process in which metabolic waste is eliminated from an organism.