Question

Define Topograph ,Climate , Soil ,Water ,Minerals .According to the Factors affecting distriubtion of population ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Geographical Factors

Topography

People prefer living on plains rather than plateaus and mountains since these areas are suitable for agriculture, manufacturing and also service activities. The Ganga Plains are one of the most densely populated areas of the world whereas mountains like the Alps, Andes and the Himalayas are thinly populated.

Climate

People generally stay away from extreme climates (very cold or very hot) like the Sahara desert, the Russian Polar regions, Canada and Antarctica.

Soil

Fertile soils offer optimal land for farming. Fertile plains like Brahmaputra and Ganga and in India, the Nile in Egypt, Hwang-He and Chang Jiang in China are highly populated.

Water

People prefer to live in those places where freshwater is easily available. So, the river valleys are densely populated and the deserts have less population.

Minerals

Places with deposits of mineral are naturally more populated. Diamond mines of South Africa and discovery of oil in the Middle East led to people settling down in these areas. In India, the areas of the Chhota Nagpur Plateau in Jharkhand and nearby areas of Odisha see a high population distribution because of the presence of huge mineral deposits.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1) Topography=Deltailed , precise discription of a place.

2) Climate=Normal weather conditions of a particular region.

3) Soil=Thick black colour substance that covers the surface of the earth.

4) Water=The clear water that falls in rains and in rivers, seas and lakes.

5) Minerals=Natural occuring inorganic element or compund having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form and physical properties.

*The main factors determining distribution of population are:- climate, landforms,topography, soil, energy etc.