Question

Define torque & derive relation for torque in terms of Cartesian coordinate system &
polar coordinate system using a well labelled diagram.

Answer 1

Answer:

Torque is the measure of the force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis. ... Hence, torque can be defined as the rotational equivalent of linear force. The point where the object rotates is called the axis of rotation. In physics, torque is simply the tendency of a force to turn or twist.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Torque is measured by the product of magnitude of force and perpendicular distance of the action of the force from the axis of rotation.