Biology, asked by wwwdivyachaudhary975, 11 months ago

Define transportation in biology (easy definition)

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Answered by notoriousboy777
10

Answer: Transport refers to the act or the means by which a molecule or ion is moved across the cell membrane or via the bloodstream. There are two types of transport in this regard: (1) passive transport and (2) active transport

EXPLANATION:Active and passive transport processes are two ways molecules and other materials move in and out of cells and cross intracellular membranes.

Active transport is the movement of molecules or ions against a concentration gradient (from an area of lower to higher concentration), which does not ordinarily occur, so enzymes and energy are required.

Passive transport is the movement of molecules or ions from an area of higher to lower concentration. There are multiple forms of passive transport: simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, filtration, and osmosis. Passive transport occurs because of the entropy of the system, so additional energy isn't required for it to occur.


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